Cardano Testnet Guide
This is a simple “all-in-one” cheat sheet for Cardano Testnet.
Perfect if you’re new to it or only use it occasionally.
1️⃣ What Testnets Does Cardano Have?
In the Cardano ecosystem, the commonly used networks are:
✅ Mainnet
- Real ADA
- Real value
- Production environment
✅ Preprod
- Very close to Mainnet
- Commonly used before projects go live
- Network magic: 1
✅ Preview
- Faster upgrade cycle
- Used for testing new features
- Network magic: 2
Simple rule:
- Want something close to Mainnet? → Use Preprod
- Want to test new features? → Use Preview
2️⃣ Testnet Faucet
Test ADA is not bought — it’s requested from a Faucet.
You must use the Faucet that matches your network:
- Preview Faucet → for Preview network
- Preprod Faucet → for Preprod network
⚠️ Important:
Always use the Faucet that matches your wallet network.
Common mistake:
- Request ADA from Preview Faucet
- Check balance in a Preprod wallet
Result: balance = 0.
3️⃣ One Recovery Phrase Works for Preview / Preprod / Mainnet
This is something many people misunderstand.
Technically:
- One recovery phrase
- Can generate Mainnet addresses
- And also generate Preview / Preprod addresses
The difference is just the network ID.
But here’s the important part:
If you hold real assets on Mainnet, you must protect your recovery phrase — even when using Testnet.
Do NOT lower your security standards just because it’s Testnet.
Especially:
- Never enter your recovery phrase on random testing websites
- Never store it as a screenshot
- Never use suspicious browser extensions
Testnet ADA has no value.
Your recovery phrase absolutely does.
4️⃣ Preprod / Preview Explorer Websites
You cannot mix networks when searching transactions.
Always use the correct explorer for the correct network.
Cardanoscan
- Preprod: https://preprod.cardanoscan.io/
- Preview: https://preview.cardanoscan.io/
- Mainnet: https://cardanoscan.io/
Cexplorer
- Preprod: https://preprod.cexplorer.io/
- Preview: https://preview.cexplorer.io/
- Mainnet: https://cexplorer.io/
Reminder:
- Double-check whether you are on Preview or Preprod.
- Mainnet transaction hashes will NOT show up on Testnet explorers.
5️⃣ Network Magic
If you are using cardano-cli or developing, you must specify the correct network magic.
–testnet-magic 1 # Preprod
–testnet-magic 2 # Preview
Mainnet magic: 764824073
For Mainnet, usually just use:
–mainnet
If you use the wrong magic number, you will connect to the wrong chain.
6️⃣ Testnet Wallet Setup
Different wallets handle Testnet differently.
Some allow switching networks inside settings.
Some provide separate versions.
NUFI
NUFI does NOT allow switching networks inside the same extension.
Instead:
- One version for Mainnet
- A separate version for Testnet
Install the Testnet version here:
https://support.nu.fi/support/solutions/articles/80001042133-nufi-testnet-extension-installation
Simple rule:
Want to use Testnet? Install the Testnet version.
Final Reminders
- Mainnet and Testnet are completely separate
- Assets do NOT transfer between them
- Choosing the wrong network is the most common mistake
- Treat your recovery phrase seriously — even on Testnet
You can think of Testnet as a “practice field,”
but your recovery phrase is always “real money level” sensitive.